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"An Evil Atheist Conspiracy"
Source: The Harvard Crimson (Harvard University)
Date: February 25, 1998
Author: Derek Arajuo
Subtitle: Non-Believers Deserve the Same Tolerance Given
Religious Groups
The Constitution of the United States is a marvelous document of
self-government by Christian people. But the minute you turn the
document into the hands of non-Christian people and atheist people,
they can use it to destroy the very foundations of society. And
that's what's happening."
So says Pat Robertson. Like a lot of Americans, I find this
statement deeply disturbing. My concern, however, is a little
different than that of most patriots. I am one of those
non-Christian people. More specifically, I am an atheist.
What concerns me most is not that Pat Robertson and company make
such statements about atheists. There are bound to be some
extremists of every imaginable flavor. What I find disturbing is
that many Americans share the attitude that Robertson's statement
expresses. For instance, while in office, former President George
Bush said that he did not know that atheists should be considered
patriots.
At a public lecture last year, atheist Wendy Kaminer of Radcliffe
College noted that over half of Americans polled would deny an
atheist the basic right to speak at a town meeting. According to the
poll, atheists are despised even more than homosexuals, yet another
group that suffers at the hands of intolerant religious extremists.
In four states and in countless communities, it is illegal for an
atheist to hold public office.
Americans do not like atheists. They often make wild and
unsupportable claims, like "atheists can't have a morality" or
"atheism leads to degeneracy." Ridiculously, atheism has been blamed
for everything from the French Revolution to society's supposed
decay of values, interestingly purported in the midst of a
resurgence of religion in America.
Since the heyday of McCarthyism, religious extremists have demonized
atheism to the point where declaring one's non-belief is a bit like
admitting to eating babies. This is why the vast majority of
atheists and agnostics, who may outnumber all other non-Christian
Americans put together, are secretive about their non-belief. Those
who are public about their convictions often suffer for it.
Many atheist students I know hide their beliefs from their parents
and keep painful silence about them. Their concerns, I fear, are
justified; a significant fraction of my atheist friends have been
cast out and ostracized by their own parents and families because of
their religious doubt.
These concerns led me to take a role in atheist campus activism. I
co-founded and now preside over both the Harvard Secular Society and
the international Campus Freethought Alliance. The CFA is an
umbrella organization comprising some 100 student atheist and
humanist groups, including the HSS.
When students learn of my role in the EAC (read: Evil Atheist
Conspiracy), they often give me strange or even dirty looks. Many
religious students misunderstand our focus and intent, and it is the
purpose of this article to clear up some of these misconceptions.
Many religious students are offended by the very existence of the
HSS. They view it as posing a sort of threat or attack on their
beliefs, perhaps seeing its members as the belligerent, fanatical,
anti-religious caricatures so delicately crafted by the Religious
Right.
In reality, the average atheist is not much different from the
average Christian or other monotheist. Christians reject many gods
and think nothing of it. Atheists simply believe in one fewer god
than they do, and want to have the same rights and show of respect
that Christians expect. Like Christians, we value moral excellence
and the common ethical teachings of men like Socrates, Buddha and
Christ. Of course, we do have our differences: we do not worship
Christ as divine and find some of his teachings, like those about
hellfire and eternal punishment, very harmful. But on the whole, we
have much in common.
Atheists do not want to suppress religion; as a misunderstood and
often hated minority, we know the value of religious pluralism,
tolerance and the separation of church and state. Our aim is to
create a harmonious community in which both theist and atheist can
live without fear of reproach for being open about their beliefs.
Atheists are not monsters or ignorant anti-patriots. We are good
citizens who value tolerance. I am also proud to say that on the
average we are highly intelligent. Atheists have unusually high
numbers in academia and science. This is why so many of the more
outspoken atheists have joined to defend science and reason in the
classroom from creationists, anti-science postmodernists and all
those who would conveniently brush aside or suppress scientific
findings that they find disagreeable.
As American citizens, we take a strong interest in public policy. We
grow uneasy when fundamentalists try to marginalize non-Christians
by rewriting history and pretending that our nation's forefathers
were devout Christians, or that our government was somehow founded
upon Christianity. We grow concerned when freedom of belief is
threatened, or when vociferous religious extremists cry for policies
based on ultra-conservative religious dogma and their own narrow
conception of morality.
This is the message that the HSS and the various affiliate
organizations of the CFA bring. In defending and advocating our
position, we are not trying to threaten or destroy religious
pluralism. Rather, we embrace it and want to protect it, while
ensuring that religious stays within the bounds of its proper role
in society.
Like many religious groups, we are concerned by the perversion of
faith and the manipulation of religion for adverse purposes. We are
interested in working with campus religious groups to answer
religious intolerance of every kind, from the theocratic rants of
the Peninsula to the ill-disguised homophobia of the Harvard Law
School Society for "Life, Law, and Religion."
Pat Robertson is dead wrong about the role that atheists play in
society. Far from destroying its very foundations, we aim to protect
them and to change the society they uphold for the better.
This article was retrieved from
www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=93911
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